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Is Distilled Water Good For Plants?

Distilled water is safe for plants, but most plants do just fine with tap water. Learn which plants benefit from distilled water and the cheaper options.

The How Often to Water Team3 min read
Quick answer

Yes, distilled water is safe and good for plants, but most plants do not need it. It is free of chlorine, fluoride and minerals, which helps sensitive plants like carnivorous plants, calatheas and dracaenas. For most houseplants and gardens, tap water or rainwater works well.

On this page
  1. When distilled water helps
  2. When distilled water is not needed
  3. Better options than distilled water
  4. How to tell if your water is a problem
  5. Distilled Water FAQ

Distilled water is about as pure as water gets. That makes it sound like the best choice for plants, but the real answer depends on which plants you grow and what comes out of your tap.

Distilled water is made by boiling water into steam and cooling it back into liquid. The process leaves behind minerals, salts, chlorine and most other impurities. What is left is almost pure water.

When distilled water helps

Some plants are sensitive to the chemicals and minerals in tap water. Over time, these can build up in the soil and cause brown leaf tips, edges or spots.

PlantWhat tap water can cause
Carnivorous plants, like Venus flytrapsMinerals can kill them, so pure water is a must
Calatheas and prayer plantsCrispy brown leaf edges
Dracaenas and spider plantsBrown tips from fluoride
Peace liliesBrown leaf tips
Orchids in hard water areasWhite mineral crust on roots and bark

If you live where tap water is very hard, with lots of calcium and magnesium, distilled or rainwater can also help prevent white crust on pots and soil.

When distilled water is not needed

Most houseplants, vegetables, flowers, lawns and trees grow perfectly well on ordinary tap water. Plants get their nutrients from soil and fertilizer, not from minerals in water.

Distilled water also has no minerals at all. That is fine, since soil and fertilizer supply what plants need. But it means distilled water offers no extra feeding benefit. For a big garden, buying it simply is not practical.

Let tap water sit out: Fill your watering can and leave it uncovered overnight. Some chlorine escapes, and the water warms to room temperature. Note that this does not remove fluoride or chloramine.

Better options than distilled water

  1. Rainwater. Free, soft and naturally low in salts. Most plants love it. A simple rain barrel collects plenty.
  2. Filtered water. A carbon filter pitcher removes chlorine and some other chemicals. A reverse osmosis filter removes almost everything, much like distilled water.
  3. Tap water, flushed often. Water from the top until it pours out of the drainage hole every month or so. That washes built up salts out of the pot.
  4. Melted snow or dehumidifier water. Both are low in minerals. Use them for indoor plants if clean.
Avoid water from a salt-based softener. Softened water swaps calcium for sodium, and sodium builds up in soil and harms plants. Use an outdoor tap that bypasses the softener, or rainwater instead.

How to tell if your water is a problem

Signs that your tap water may be bothering a plant include brown leaf tips that keep coming back, white crust on the soil or pot rim, and slow decline even with good light and care.

Try switching sensitive plants to rainwater or distilled water for a few months. If new leaves come in clean, the water was likely the cause. Old brown tips will not turn green again, so trim them neatly.

For plants that often show water sensitivity, see our guides to the peace lily and orchids.

Distilled Water FAQ

Can I use distilled water for all my plants?

Yes, it is safe for all plants. It is just not necessary for most, and it adds cost. Save it for sensitive plants.

Is boiled water the same as distilled water?

No. Boiling kills germs and removes some chlorine, but the minerals stay. Let boiled water cool fully before using it on plants.

Is rainwater better than distilled water for plants?

For most plants, yes. Rainwater is soft, free and slightly acidic, which many plants like. Distilled water is best for carnivorous plants.

The How Often to Water Team

We turn horticulture research and real growing experience into plain-English watering schedules you can actually follow.